February 21, 2012
“You actually take your dog to a chiropractor?!!?”
I get that question a lot, and the answer is yes. (*Although I’ve since learned the term ‘chiropractor’ can only be used for humans. For animals the term is ‘spinal manipulation’.) In either case, my dogs have benefited from trips to the chiro for many years. Ever since a good friend convinced me to take Lace after she fell off the approach to the dog walk twice, for no apparent reason.
But it’s not just working dogs, or canine athletes that can benefit from spinal manipulation. It’s also not just for dogs.

Dr. Witte and one of her happy patients.
So, today, I’d like to welcome Dr. Deanna Witte to the Blog. Dr. Witte is a regular at Dawgs in Motion, which is where I met her. She was gracious enough to take time out of her schedule to answer some questions for me, providing information on animal spinal manipulation and who can benefit.
Thank you, Dr. Witte! Please, tell us a little bit about yourself and what prompted you to get into animal chiropractic work. I started my career as an emergency veterinarian, which I did exclusively for 5 years. After that I started as a primary care vet, but still worked shifts at emergency clinics, including Wisconsin Veterinary Referral Center. It was as a primary care vet that I became interested in spinal manipulative therapy. I was seeing so many dogs that I could not isolate their lameness problems, and was tired of just telling people to rest their pets and give them nonsteroidals indefinitely. I felt like I was just putting a bandaid on a bigger problem, and potentially causing more harm than good with the medications.
What exactly is an animal chiropractor? Only human chiropractors can use that term. Veterinarians refer to it as veterinary spinal manipulative therapy (VSMT). With that said, it is someone that evaluates the joints in the body for proper motion. When areas are found that are not moving properly, we restore the motion to the joint with a high velocity, low amplitude thrust. In doing so, we not only restore motion to that particular joint, but also re-establish proper receptor and neurologic function to these areas as well.
Do VSMT’s need special training/licensing? Yes, and you need to be either a licensed veterinarian or chiropractor to attend the training courses. In many states, chiropractors need to be under the supervision of veterinarians in order to legally work on animals.
Why should someone take their pet to a VSMT? Just as in humans, it can help improve the overall health of your pet by improving their neurologic function to all organ systems. Although many people only bring their pets for mobility issues.
What sort of conditions respond to spinal manipulative therapy? Many – including but not limited to mobility issues, paralyzed pets, incontinence, seizures, ear infections and other chronic infections due to the effect VSMT can have on the overall immune system, chronic diarrhea / GI upset, even heart conditions can be more easily managed with a well adjusted patient.
What are some of the most common injuries you see? By far paralyzed patients due to various causes, including disc disease, anterior cruciate ligament injuries, and back muscle strains which are commonly thought to be hip arthritis.
Should owners of canine athletes be doing stretches/warm-ups before working
their dogs? Absolutely! This can help decrease the risk of muscle injury, and since a joint is only as strong as the muscles and tendons that support it, joint injury can also be decreased.
What happens at a typical appointment? A history and physical exam are generally done, then motion palpation of the spine and legs with adjustments made as needed. If necessary, massage and exercises maybe done and / or taught to the owner to do at home.
How long does an appointment last? Depending on the condition of the animal and severity of the problems, anywhere from 10-60 minutes, with most first appointments being 45-60, and follow up appointments generally much quicker.
Do you just work on dogs? No I work on cats and horses as well, and have adjusted ferrets, pigs, goats, guinea pigs. I will work on just about anything with a spine.
More information on Veterinary Spinal Manipulative Therapy can be found on line or by consulting with your regular vet.
